Justice in the Teachings of the Prophet, (peace be upon him)
Abstract
The essence of life is grounded in justice, forming the foundation of both kingship and the ideal nation among humanity, one worthy of leadership among nations. In Islam, justice is a precise legal imperative with explicit principles, paving the way for a harmonious Muslim society that upholds respect for individuals, champions freedoms, and enforces the rule of law. This framework rejects extremism, terrorism, and societal decay.
Islam provides clear principles to establish a society governed by law, ensuring security and tranquillity while prohibiting doctrinal deviation, terrorism by entrusted individuals, property destruction, and infringement upon the rights guaranteed by Islam to both Muslims and non-Muslims.
The divine command extends beyond justice among humans alone; it is imperative that we do not overlook the rights of non-speaking animals and that we treat them with compassion. The Quran regards animals as a species akin to humans, as stated: "There is no creature on the earth nor bird that flies with its wings except communities like yourselves. We have neglected nothing in the Book; then to their Lord they shall be mustered."